Science short-answer assignment – the reproductive and endocrine

1. Given what you have learned so far about the male and female reproductive systems, briefly respond to each of the following questions for each gender: Which hormones are primarily responsible for triggering the onset of puberty? At what age does this typically occur? Describe some of the changes that occur as a result. 

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2. Insulin and glucagon are important hormones. Where are they produced, what are the effects of each, and why is the maintenance of homeostasis between these hormones so important? 

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3. Choose an endocrine organ from the following list and answer these questions: Where is this organ located? What major hormones does it produce? What are the effects of one or more of the hormones it produces? 

· Anterior pituitary gland

· Posterior pituitary gland 

· Hypothalamus 

· Pineal gland

· Thyroid gland

· Parathyroid glands

· Adrenal glands

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